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 When the flu (influenza) leads to Pneumonia

Battling the flu can tax your immune system and increase the chances that you'll develop pneumonia. To help prevent other infectious organisms from gaining a foothold in the lungs, drink lots of liquids. Avoid taking antihistamines, which can dry and thicken secretions in the respiratory tract. Also, try to avoid smoking and drinking excessive alcohol, which can interfere with the body's natural mechanisms that flush out invading organisms. Taking these simple precautions can help you recover from the flu and help prevent pneumonia and other illness. - American Lung Association

Symptom
Cold
Flu

Pneumonia

Fever
Rare
Characteristic, high (over 101 F) lasting 3-4 days
Characteristic, high and rises rapidly (up to 105 F)
Headache
Rare
Prominent
Generally no
Muscle aches and pains
Slight
Usual and often severe
Occasionally
Fatigue
Mild
Early, prominent and can last up to 2 to 3 weeks
Occasionally
Stuffy/runny nose
Common
Sometimes
Generally no
Sore, scratchy throat
Common
Sometimes
Generally no
Chest discomfort/pain
Mild to Moderate
Common
Common
Cough
Common
Generally a dry hacking cough
Moist cough; may produce rust-colored sputum or pus
Onset of Symptoms
Gradual
Rapid
Gradual

 

   

Contact person for page: Vicki S. Mossman
Page last updated: October 28, 2002